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Oldest Sports in the World

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Ever wondered which sport is the oldest in whole human history ? We dig deep and managed to the top 10 sports which are officially the oldest sports in the world.

#1. Wrestling

Just like prostitution is the oldest profession, Wrestling is widely considered the oldest sport in the world. Wrestling infects is the documented evidence unlike some of the other oldest sports listed on this page. Here are some details about the history of Wrestling.

  • A “fragment of papyrus” which reportedly dates back between 100 and 200 A.D has the instructions about how to wrestle. The text is in the greek language and the word “pleckson” is used several times which is translated to “fight it out” in English. The document was discovered back in the 1800s in Egypt.
  • That is not the only document evidence, there have been many dates back to different times but the one mentioned above is certainly the oldest ever found. So there is little doubt that Wresting is certainly the oldest sport known to man.
  • It has evolved over the centuries of course and it was part of the Olympics as the first set of sports in the era between 800 to 1200 BC. P
  • While Professional wrestling circuits were first introduced in Paris, France in the 1830s.
  • Today Wrestling is not only an Olympic sport but a full-fledged professional career and widely regarded as one of the most popular and top sports in the world.

#2. Running & Long Jump

Running is the World’s most accessible sport and it always has been even now. Running universal human physical expression and it should not come as surprise that along with wrestling Running is the oldest sport. Here are some points about running as a sport.

  • Running was the only sport in the first-ever recorded Olympics held in Athens back in 776 BCE.
  • While competitive running was in modern times is recorded back to 1829 BCE.
  • Running as a sport as many disciplines in the Olympics, with slightly different requirements such as marathon, sprint, long jumping and hurdling, etc

#3. Javelin & Discuss Throw

A very interesting sport that is still very popular in the modern Olympics, Javelin Throwing is a track and field sport and it dates back to the ancient Olympics in 708 bc. Here are details about the historic transition of the sport to modern Javelin throwing.

  • A couple of disciplines likes distance and target throw were part of the sport in the artifacts found which dates back to ancient Olympics in the era of 708s.
  • In the 1870s Poles used as Javelin now were introduced in Germany and Sweden and by the next decade, it became a yearly national event in Sweden and Finland. no wonder 50% of the medals awarded in modern Olympics to date went to athletes from Scandinavian countries like Denmark, Sweden, Finland, and Norway.
  • In the 1890s some rule changes were introduced like limited run-ups before throwing instead of standing throws.
  • It was introduced in the modern Olympics in 1906 while for women it was introduced in the 1932 Olympics.

#4. Polo

Polo is a team game which is played on horses. It’s a bit like Hockey the difference of course being played on horses back where both teams try to outscore each other by putting “small wooden ball” in the goal.

Polo origins date back to the peak of the Persian empire in central Asia it is believed that Persian emperors used to learn horse riding at a very early age and used to play a sport that would later go on to be known as Polo.

316 AD is the documented evidence about sport like Polo in the Persian empire. While the modern game with rules and regulations was developed in India during the time of the British empire and the first Polo club dates back to 1833 in India.

#5. Boxing

Boxing is a combat sport and one of the most popular combat sport in the world. It has a long and illustrious history in modern times. While historically speaking “fist fightïng” as a sport has evidence from 2nd and 3rd Millenium BC but the fist fighting with hand protection is believed to be in existence from 900 bc to 1500 bc. Romans also had Boxing sport with leather thong wrapped around the hands but in Roman-era boxing was more of a fight till death so strange to call it a sport.

While fist fighting as a sport with rules and regulations can be found in England with “bare-knuckle fighting” in 1681. Boxing’s first rules dates back to 1743 with introduction of 30 second count, no hitting while opponent is down etc.

But from 17th to 18th century fist fighting or boxing sort sport were widely considered illegitimate and there werent many rulings. Amature boxing was introduce in Olympics in 1908, that kind gave new life to boxing with weigh-division rules coming into play at the same time.

So with young boxers fighting in amateur events and Olympics, they would go down to become professional fighters later in their careers ultimately developing better skills of boxing helping to improve the standard. Now boxing is one of the most popular sports in the world.

#6. Gymnastic

Gymnastic is originated from ancient greek and at the beginning, it was a set of training methods deployed for military training but as a sport, its history is not much known from ancient times.

As far as modern Gymnastics is concerned it dates back to the late 18th century when two physical educators from Germany developed and exercise from boys using “apparatus” it would later go on to become a sporting event quickly spread across Europe and then the world.

The international federation for Gymnastic was established in 1891 while it was introduced as a sport with several events for both men and women in 1896.

#7. Football/Soccer

Football sort sports have been played since early centuries from 200 to 300 bc according to FIFA FIFA (The world governing body of football). In medieval times loads of games involving “Ball” were played around Europe and some of them were pretty much like football. A game called “mob football” was played in England in the 10th century but the number of players included was unlimited. Football sort sport was continued to be played around Europe and especially in England and that is where the modern rules/codes were formed when football was played in the schools in England.

The Sheffield FC is the oldest professional football club which was formed in 1857 and soon after that football modern rules were introduced and the first professional cup competition now known as FA Cup started.

#9. Hurling

Hurling has been played in Ireland for over 3000 years making it one of the oldest sport in the world. It is a team game which is played with a stick called “Hurley” and the ball “sliotar”. The objective is to score goals into the opposing goalposts with the use of the stick. Unlike some of the other sport listed here, Hurling has a documented history and it is very popular in Ireland.

#10. Field Hockey

A game pretty similar to field hockey can be traced back to ancient greek were some of the graphics discovered show paintings of people playing some sport with a curved stick/Horne and ball. The modern hockey rules were invented in England by the Middlesex cricket club in the last 19th century and it spread to British colonies In Australia, Africa, and the sub-continent. International hockey federations were established and hockey was included in the Olympics in 1908.

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Athletics

Island Nation Sets Sail for Glory at Asian Beach Games 2026

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Sri Lanka has officially set its sights on the shores of Sanya as the National Olympic Committee of Sri Lanka unveiled its national contingent for the Asian Beach Games at a vibrant media briefing in Colombo. The announcement signals the country’s formal entry into one of Asia’s most dynamic multi-sport events, where sand and sea form the arena for elite competition.

Scheduled to unfold from 22 to 30 April 2026 in Sanya, the Games will gather athletes from across the continent in a celebration of coastal sport and culture. With its tropical setting and growing reputation as a global beach sports destination, Sanya is expected to provide a fitting stage for both competition and camaraderie, beginning with the Opening Ceremony on 22 April and concluding on 30 April.

Sri Lanka’s presence at the Games will be marked by a 109-member delegation, featuring 77 athletes 40 men and 37 women competing across eight disciplines. Beyond the athletes, a dedicated support system of coaches, officials, and medical staff will ensure the team is equipped to perform at its best throughout the event.

The nation will compete in a diverse mix of sports that reflect both endurance and agility, including beach athletics, beach kabaddi, beach handball, beach volleyball, 3×3 basketball, open water swimming, beach wrestling, and sailing. This broad representation highlights Sri Lanka’s growing versatility in beach and water-based sports on the continental stage.

In a message shared in conjunction with the unveiling, Suresh Subramaniam, President of the National Olympic Committee, expressed strong confidence in the squad. He emphasized that the journey to Sanya represents more than just participation, describing it as a moment defined by unity, preparation, and national pride. He praised the athletes’ commitment and reaffirmed the country’s support as they prepare to compete with determination.

The event also introduced the team’s Chef de Mission, Samith Thilina, whose multifaceted background spans sports management, disaster risk reduction, and creative design. His role carries an additional layer of distinction, having personally designed the official team attire for the Games. Drawing inspiration from the Black Ruby Barb, the designs incorporate fluid oceanic elements that reflect Sri Lanka’s island identity, blending symbolism with a modern athletic aesthetic.

The unveiling of the official attire and Opening Ceremony outfits added a visual highlight to the occasion, reinforcing the team’s identity as they prepare to step onto an international stage.

Carrying the national flag at the Opening Ceremony will be Lakshika Sugandhi and Haren Dineth Wickramatillake. Sugandhi is set to compete in the women’s 60m and 4x60m events in beach athletics, while Wickramatillake will represent Sri Lanka in sailing under the Optimist Boys category, symbolizing both experience and emerging talent within the squad.

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Cricket

IPL a Dream Stage for Sri Lankan Cricketers, Says Pathum Nissanka

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Sri Lankan opener Pathum Nissanka has hailed the Indian Premier League (IPL) as a coveted platform for players from his country, stressing the importance of making the most of every opportunity at the elite level. Representing Delhi Capitals, Nissanka noted that while injuries have sidelined some Sri Lankan players this season, those selected must step up and perform.

Speaking after a closely contested match, Nissanka highlighted the pride associated with competing in the IPL. He emphasized that every Sri Lankan cricketer aspires to play in the tournament and that seizing such opportunities is crucial for both personal and national progress.

Nissanka played a key role in Delhi’s chase, scoring a brisk 41 off 24 deliveries, including six boundaries and a six. Earlier, Gujarat Titans posted a formidable 210 for 4 after being sent in to bat. Their innings was powered by captain Shubman Gill (70 off 45), Washington Sundar (55 off 32), and Jos Buttler (52 off 27).

In response, Delhi Capitals got off to a strong start with Nissanka and KL Rahul putting together a 76-run opening stand in just eight overs. Despite the solid foundation, Delhi fell agonizingly short, losing the match by a single run.

Reflecting on the partnership, Nissanka credited Rahul’s experience and guidance, particularly in navigating challenging conditions. He explained that their strategy was to capitalize on the powerplay and build early momentum, adding that self-belief remains central to his approach at the crease.

Following the narrow defeat, Delhi Capitals sit fourth on the IPL points table with two wins from three matches, while Gujarat Titans occupy sixth place with one victory in as many games.

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Cricket

Sri Lanka Cricket to Challenge Nuwan Thushara’s IPL NOC Petition

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Sri Lanka Cricket has notified the Colombo District Court of its intention to challenge a petition filed by fast bowler Nuwan Thushara, who is seeking clearance to compete in overseas franchise tournaments, including the 2026 Indian Premier League (IPL).

During recent court proceedings, the governing body stated that formal objections to the application will be submitted. The court has scheduled the matter to be taken up again on April 23, allowing Sri Lanka Cricket time to present its response.

Thushara’s petition requests an interim order compelling the board to grant him a No Objection Certificate (NOC), a requirement for players մասնակցating in foreign leagues. He argues that the certificate is essential for him to honor commitments with international franchises.

In his filing, Thushara has named several top officials of Sri Lanka Cricket as respondents, citing their roles in the decision-making process. He claims he was selected by an IPL franchise for the 2026 season, having previously taken part in earlier editions of the tournament with the board’s approval.

However, Sri Lanka Cricket has declined to issue the NOC this year, reportedly citing newly introduced fitness requirements. Thushara disputes this reasoning, noting that his contract with the board ended in March 2026 and that he has already stepped away from international cricket.

He further maintains that denying the NOC could result in financial losses and missed professional opportunities, as franchises may be forced to replace him.

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